Korelasi Selisih Terbit Matahari Lokal - Jam Kerja Dengan Status Kesehatan Mental Selama Pandemi Covid-19
Keywords:
anxietas, depresi, jam matahari, kronobiologiAbstract
Pendahuluan: Kesehatan mental selama pandemi Covid-19 telah menjadi bagian penting dalam pengelolaan pasien Covid-19 dalam perspektif continuum of care. Kesehatan mental yang buruk memperparah keadaan klinis seseorang ketika terinfeksi Covid-19. Di negara Indonesia, berkaitan dengan luasnya wilayah, membuat bervariasinya selisih jarak waktu antara jam matahari terbit lokal dengan jam mulai kerja [08.00]. Tujuan: menganalisis korelasi selisih waktu jam matahari terbit lokal – jam mulai kerja dengan status kesehatan mental selama pandemi Covid-19. Metode: dengan merekrut peserta melalui platform whatsapp, penelitian ini dilakukan dengan desain potong lintang. Penelitian ini menganalisis korelasi antara selisih waktu jam matahari terbit lokal dengan status kesehatan mental. Data jam matahari terbit lokal didapatkan dengan searching di mesin pencari Google dengan menggunakan tanggal time stamp dari google formulir. Sedangkan status mental diukur dengan menggunakan kuesioner depression anxiety stress scale [DASS] 21. Hasil: selisih jarak waktu matahari terbit lokal – jam mulai kerja berkorelasi negative dengan tingkat depresi [r=-0.169; p=0.040] dan tingkat anxietas [r=-0.191; p=0.020]. Kesimpulan: semakin pendek jarak waktu matahari terbit lokal – jam mulai kerja, semakin tinggi tingkat depresi dan tingkat anxietas dalam korelasi lemah.
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