Korelasi Event Related Potential-Frekuensi Denyut Jantung pada Event Takbir, Sepertiga Bagian Pertama, Tengah dan Akhir dari Sholat pada Pria Dewasa Muda Sehat
Keywords:
Event Related Potential, Denyut Jantung, Takbir, SholatAbstract
Latar belakang: Penelitian sebelumnya mendapatkan kesimpulan bahwa aktivitas sholat dapat menurunkan denyut jantung sebagai penanda keadaan rileks. Belum pernah dikaji korelasi antara aktivitas kognitif sholat dengan berbagai segmen aktivitas sholat dengan variasi denyut jantung. Tujuan: Untuk mendapatkan gambaran tingkat korelasi aktivitas kognitif sholat dengan variasi denyut jantung antar berbagai segmen aktivitas sholat. Metode: Penelitian ini melibatkan 14 orang pria muda sehat memeragakan aktivitas sholat dalam keadaan duduk dan mata terpejam. Diukur dengan metoda EEG kuantitatif dan EKG pada lead I pada momen waktu takbir, sepertiga bagian pertama, tengah, dan akhir. Hasil: Didapatkan korelasi yang secara statistik bermakna pada momen takbir yakni r = -0.616 dan nilai p = 0.019 serta resultan nilai ERP dan HR di semua momen dengan nilai r = -0.401 dan p = 0.002 Kesimpulan: secara umum aktivitas sholat membuat keadaan menjadi rileks dan korelasi signifikan secara statistik berada di momen takbir.
References
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Denk, F., Grzybowski, M., Ernst, S.M.A., Kollmeier, B., Debener, S., Bleichner, M.G. (2018) Event-Related Potentials Measured from In and Around the Ear Electrodes Integrated in a Live Hearing Device for Monitoring Sound Perception, Trends in Hearing Volume 22: 1–14
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Huang, M., Shah, A., Su, S., Goldberg, J., Lampert, R.J., Levantsevych, O.M., Shallenberger, L., Pimple, P., Bremner, J.D., Vaccarino, V. (2018) Association of Depressive Symptoms and Heart Rate Variability in Vietnam War–Era Twins A Longitudinal Twin Difference Study, JAMAPsychiatry.2018;75(7):705-712. doi:10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2018.0747
Krabbe, S., Grundernann, J., Luthi, A. (2018) Amygdala inhibitory circuits Regulate Associative Fear Conditioning, Biol Psych May 5 2018; 83:800-809
Lischke, A., Jacksteit, R., Mau-Moeller, A., Pahnke, R., Hamm, A.O., Weippert, M. (2018) Heart rate variability is associated with psychosocial stress in distinct social domains, Journal of Psychosomatic Research 106 (2018) 56–61 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpsychores.2018.01.005
Masulli, P., Masulli, F., Rovetta, S., Lintas, A., & Villa, A. E. P. (2019). Fuzzy Clustering for Exploratory Analysis of EEG Event-Related Potentials. IEEE Transactions on Fuzzy Systems. https://doi.org/10.1109/TFUZZ.2019.2910499
Milad, M.R., Wright, C.I., Orr, S.P., Pitman, R.K., Quirk, G.J., Rauch, S.L. (2007) Recall of Fear Extinction in Humans Activates the Ventromedial Prefrontal Cortex and Hippocampus in Concert, BIOL PSYCHIATRY 2007;62:446–454
Monk, C.S., Telzer, E.H., Mogg, K., Bradley, B.P., Mai, X., Louro, H.M.C., Chen, G., McClure-Tone, E.B., Ernst, M., Pine, D.S. (2008) Amygdala and Ventrolateral Prefrontal Cortex Activation to Masked Angry Faces in Children and Adolescents With Generalized Anxiety Disorder, Arch Gen Psychiatry/Vol 65 (No. 5), May 2008
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Park, A.T., Leonard, J.A., Saxler, P.K., Cyr, A.B., Gabrieli, J.D.E., Mackey, A.P. (2018) Amygdala–medial prefrontal cortex connectivity relates to stress and mental health in early childhood, Social Cognitive and Affective Neuroscience, 2018, 430–439
Rantanen, A., Siipo, A., Seppänen, T., Väyrynen, E., Lehtihalmes, M., Laukka, S.J. (2013) Heart rate variability (HRV) of male subjects related to oral reports of affective pictures, Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences 84 ( 2013 ) 13 – 17 3rd World Conference on Psychology, Counselling and Guidance (WCPCG-2012)
Romadhon, Y.A. (2018) Model Pengukuran Kekhusyukan Sholat dengan Pemeriksaan Elektrofisiologi Kuantitatif, The 8th University Research Colloquium 2018 Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto
Romadhon, Y.A., Sintowati, R., Prawatya, C.J., Nugroho, S.A. (2019) Hubungan antara Aktivitas Kognitif saat Sholat dengan Variabilitas Denyut Jantung, The 9th University Research Colloqium 2019 Universitas Muhammadiyah Purworejo
Rosenkranz, J.A., Moore, H., Grace, A.A. (2003) The Prefrontal Cortex Regulates Lateral Amygdala Neuronal Plasticity and Responses to Previously Conditioned Stimuli, The Journal of Neuroscience, Dec 3, 2003 – 23(35):11054–11064
Shin, L.M., Wright, C.I., Cannistraro, P.A., Wedig, M.M., McMullin, K., Martis, B., Macklin, M.L., Lasko, N.B., Cavanagh, S.R., Krangel, T.S., Orr, S.P., Pitman, R.K., Whalen, P.J., Rauch, S.L. (2005) A Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging Study of Amygdala and Medial Prefrontal Cortex Responses to Overtly Presented Fearful Faces in Posttraumatic Stress Disorder, Arch Gen Psychiatry. 2005; 62:273-281
Shin, L.M., Rauch, S.L., Pitman, R.K. (2006) Amygdala, Medial Prefrontal Cortex, and Hippocampal Function in PTSD, Ann. N.Y. Acad. Sci. 1071: 67–79 (2006)
Siep, N., Tonnaer, F., van de Ven, V., Arntz, A., Raine, A., Cima, M. (2018) Anger provocation increases limbic and decreases medial prefrontal cortex connectivity with the left amygdala in reactive aggressive violent offenders, Brain Imaging and Behavior published online August https://doi.org/10.1007/s11682-018-9945-6
Sotres-Bayon, F., Bush, D.E.A., LeDoux, J.E. (2004) Emotional Perseveration: An Update on Prefrontal–Amygdala Interactions in Fear Extinction, Learning & Memory 11:525–535
Suzuki, T., Hill, K.E., Oumeziane, B.A., Foti, D., Samuel, D.B. (2018) Bringing the Brain Into Personality Assessment: Is There a Place for Event-Related Potentials? Psychological Assessment. Advance online publication. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/pas0000611
Wright, C.I., Fischer, H., Whalen, P.J., McInerney, S.C., Shin, L.M., Rauch, S.L. (2001) Differential prefrontal cortex and amygdala habituation to repeatedly presented emotional stimuli, Neuro Report Vol 12 No 2 12 February 2001
Bechara, A., Damasio, H., Damasio, A.R., Lee, G.P. (1999) Different Contributions of the Human Amygdala and Ventromedial Prefrontal Cortex to Decision-Making, The Journal of Neuroscience, July 1, 1999, 19(13):5473–5481
Berntson, G.G., Bigger Jr, J.T., Eckberg, D.L., Grossman, P., Kaufmann, P.G., Malik, M., Nagaraja, H.N., Porges, S.W., Saul, J.P., Stone, P.H., van der Molen, M. (1997) Heart rate variability: Origin, methods, and interpretative caveats, Psychophysiology 34 (1997) 623 – 648
Bloodgood, D.W., Sugam, J.A., Holmes, A., Kash, T.L. (2018) Fear extinction requires infralimbic cortex projections to the basolateral amygdala, Translational Psychiatry (2018) 8:60
Borchini, R., Veronesi, G., Bonzini, M., Gianfagna, F., Dashi, O., Ferrario, M.M. (2018) Heart Rate Variability Frequency Domain Alterations among Healthy Nurses Exposed to Prolonged Work Stress, Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 2018, 15, 113; doi:10.3390/ijerph15010113
Brown, S.B.R.E., Brosschot, J.F., Versluis, A., Thayer, J.F. (2017) New methods to optimally detect episodes of non-metabolic heart rate variability reduction as an indicator of psychological stress in everyday life, Int J Psychophysiol (2017) http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijpsycho.2017.10.007
Chevalier, G., Sinatra, S.T. (2011) Emotional Stress, Heart Rate Variability, Grounding, and Improved Autonomic Tone: Clinical Applications, Integrative Medicine Vol. 10, No. 3 Jun/Jul 2011
Cira, E.K., Syed, E.H., Sánchez-Hechavarría, M.E., Hernández-Cáceres, J.L. (2017) Heart Rate Variability analysis as a tool for assessing the effects of chi meditation on cardiovascular regulation, Revista Cubana de Informática Médica 2017:9(1)30-43
Denk, F., Grzybowski, M., Ernst, S.M.A., Kollmeier, B., Debener, S., Bleichner, M.G. (2018) Event-Related Potentials Measured from In and Around the Ear Electrodes Integrated in a Live Hearing Device for Monitoring Sound Perception, Trends in Hearing Volume 22: 1–14
Dolan, R.J. (2002) Emotion, Cognition, and Behavior, Science Vol 298 8 November 2002
Fallgatter, A.J., Bartsch, A.J., Herrmann, M.J. (2002) Electrophysiological measurements of anterior cingulate function, J Neural Transm (2002) 109: 977 - 988
Fanselow, M.S., LeDoux, J.E. (1999) Why We Think Plasticity Underlying Pavlovian Fear Conditioning Occurs in the Basolateral Amygdala, Neuron, Vol. 23, 229–232, June
Feinstein, J.S., Adolphs R., Damasio, A., Tranel, D. (2011) The Human Amygdala and the Induction and Experience of Fear, Curr Biol 21, 34 - 38, Jan 11
Goodman, A.M., Harnett, N.G., Wheelock, M.D., Hurst, D.R., Orem, T.R., Gossett, E.W., Dunaway, C.A., Mrug, S., Knight, D.C. (2018) Anticipatory prefrontal cortex activity underlies stress-induced changes in Pavlovian fear conditioning, Neuroimage. 2018 July 01; 174: 237–247. doi: 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2018.03.030, Author manuscript; available in PMC 2019 July 01
Guan, L, Collet, J-P., Mazowita, G., Claydon, V.E. (2018) Autonomic Nervous System and Stress to Predict Secondary Ischemic Events after Transient Ischemic Attack or Minor Stroke: Possible Implications of Heart Rate Variability. Front. Neurol. 9:90. doi: 10.3389/fneur.2018.00090
Huang, M., Shah, A., Su, S., Goldberg, J., Lampert, R.J., Levantsevych, O.M., Shallenberger, L., Pimple, P., Bremner, J.D., Vaccarino, V. (2018) Association of Depressive Symptoms and Heart Rate Variability in Vietnam War–Era Twins A Longitudinal Twin Difference Study, JAMAPsychiatry.2018;75(7):705-712. doi:10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2018.0747
Krabbe, S., Grundernann, J., Luthi, A. (2018) Amygdala inhibitory circuits Regulate Associative Fear Conditioning, Biol Psych May 5 2018; 83:800-809
Lischke, A., Jacksteit, R., Mau-Moeller, A., Pahnke, R., Hamm, A.O., Weippert, M. (2018) Heart rate variability is associated with psychosocial stress in distinct social domains, Journal of Psychosomatic Research 106 (2018) 56–61 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpsychores.2018.01.005
Masulli, P., Masulli, F., Rovetta, S., Lintas, A., & Villa, A. E. P. (2019). Fuzzy Clustering for Exploratory Analysis of EEG Event-Related Potentials. IEEE Transactions on Fuzzy Systems. https://doi.org/10.1109/TFUZZ.2019.2910499
Milad, M.R., Wright, C.I., Orr, S.P., Pitman, R.K., Quirk, G.J., Rauch, S.L. (2007) Recall of Fear Extinction in Humans Activates the Ventromedial Prefrontal Cortex and Hippocampus in Concert, BIOL PSYCHIATRY 2007;62:446–454
Monk, C.S., Telzer, E.H., Mogg, K., Bradley, B.P., Mai, X., Louro, H.M.C., Chen, G., McClure-Tone, E.B., Ernst, M., Pine, D.S. (2008) Amygdala and Ventrolateral Prefrontal Cortex Activation to Masked Angry Faces in Children and Adolescents With Generalized Anxiety Disorder, Arch Gen Psychiatry/Vol 65 (No. 5), May 2008
Morrison, C., RAbipour, S., Taler, V., Sheppard, C., Knoefel, F. (2019) Visual Event Related Potential in Mild Cognitive Impairment and Alzheimer's Disease: A Literature Review, Current Alzheimer Research, 2019, 16, 67-89
Park, A.T., Leonard, J.A., Saxler, P.K., Cyr, A.B., Gabrieli, J.D.E., Mackey, A.P. (2018) Amygdala–medial prefrontal cortex connectivity relates to stress and mental health in early childhood, Social Cognitive and Affective Neuroscience, 2018, 430–439
Rantanen, A., Siipo, A., Seppänen, T., Väyrynen, E., Lehtihalmes, M., Laukka, S.J. (2013) Heart rate variability (HRV) of male subjects related to oral reports of affective pictures, Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences 84 ( 2013 ) 13 – 17 3rd World Conference on Psychology, Counselling and Guidance (WCPCG-2012)
Romadhon, Y.A. (2018) Model Pengukuran Kekhusyukan Sholat dengan Pemeriksaan Elektrofisiologi Kuantitatif, The 8th University Research Colloquium 2018 Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto
Romadhon, Y.A., Sintowati, R., Prawatya, C.J., Nugroho, S.A. (2019) Hubungan antara Aktivitas Kognitif saat Sholat dengan Variabilitas Denyut Jantung, The 9th University Research Colloqium 2019 Universitas Muhammadiyah Purworejo
Rosenkranz, J.A., Moore, H., Grace, A.A. (2003) The Prefrontal Cortex Regulates Lateral Amygdala Neuronal Plasticity and Responses to Previously Conditioned Stimuli, The Journal of Neuroscience, Dec 3, 2003 – 23(35):11054–11064
Shin, L.M., Wright, C.I., Cannistraro, P.A., Wedig, M.M., McMullin, K., Martis, B., Macklin, M.L., Lasko, N.B., Cavanagh, S.R., Krangel, T.S., Orr, S.P., Pitman, R.K., Whalen, P.J., Rauch, S.L. (2005) A Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging Study of Amygdala and Medial Prefrontal Cortex Responses to Overtly Presented Fearful Faces in Posttraumatic Stress Disorder, Arch Gen Psychiatry. 2005; 62:273-281
Shin, L.M., Rauch, S.L., Pitman, R.K. (2006) Amygdala, Medial Prefrontal Cortex, and Hippocampal Function in PTSD, Ann. N.Y. Acad. Sci. 1071: 67–79 (2006)
Siep, N., Tonnaer, F., van de Ven, V., Arntz, A., Raine, A., Cima, M. (2018) Anger provocation increases limbic and decreases medial prefrontal cortex connectivity with the left amygdala in reactive aggressive violent offenders, Brain Imaging and Behavior published online August https://doi.org/10.1007/s11682-018-9945-6
Sotres-Bayon, F., Bush, D.E.A., LeDoux, J.E. (2004) Emotional Perseveration: An Update on Prefrontal–Amygdala Interactions in Fear Extinction, Learning & Memory 11:525–535
Suzuki, T., Hill, K.E., Oumeziane, B.A., Foti, D., Samuel, D.B. (2018) Bringing the Brain Into Personality Assessment: Is There a Place for Event-Related Potentials? Psychological Assessment. Advance online publication. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/pas0000611
Wright, C.I., Fischer, H., Whalen, P.J., McInerney, S.C., Shin, L.M., Rauch, S.L. (2001) Differential prefrontal cortex and amygdala habituation to repeatedly presented emotional stimuli, Neuro Report Vol 12 No 2 12 February 2001
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2019-10-21
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Romadhon, Y. A., & Sulistyani, S. (2019). Korelasi Event Related Potential-Frekuensi Denyut Jantung pada Event Takbir, Sepertiga Bagian Pertama, Tengah dan Akhir dari Sholat pada Pria Dewasa Muda Sehat. Prosiding University Research Colloquium, 605–611. Retrieved from https://repository.urecol.org/index.php/proceeding/article/view/698
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