The Role of Physiotherapy in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder: Case Report
Keywords:
Autism, Release GTO, MassageAbstract
Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a complex neurobiological developmental disorder that is diagnosed in childhood. Physiotherapy can play a role in helping reduce problems to minimize the occurrence of growth and development disorders. Helps prevent spasticity by releasing the Golgi Tendon Organ(GTO), as well as doing massage to relax and reduce pain. After 3 treatments, the results obtained were a decrease in T0:4 to T3:0 as measured using the Wong Baker FACES Pain Rating Scale. Spasticity decreased from T0:2 to T3:0 which was assessed using the Ashworth scale. The results showed that GTO release and massage were effective in ASD cases.
References
Badan Pusat Statistik Indonesia, 2020.
[2] Kemendikbud, "Statistik Pendidikan Luar Biasa " in Statistik Pendidikan Luar
Biasa, P. Kemendikbud, Ed. Tangerang Selatan: Pusdatin Kemendikbud, 2020, p.
vii + 170 hal.
[3] J. P. Ferreira et al., "Effects of Physical Exercise on the Stereotyped Behavior of
Children with Autism Spectrum Disorders," (in eng), Medicina (Kaunas), vol. 55,
no. 10, Oct 14 2019.
[4] K. A. Nughroho, "Penatalaksanaan Fisioterapi pada Kasus Autis Di Pusat Layanan
Autis Kab.Sragen," S1, Fisioterapi Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas
Muhammadiyah Surakarta, Eprint UMS, 2018.
[5] A. Roy, M. Roy, S. Deb, G. Unwin, and A. Roy, "Are opioid antagonists effective in
attenuating the core symptoms of autism spectrum conditions in children: a
systematic review," (in eng), J Intellect Disabil Res, vol. 59, no. 4, pp. 293-306, Apr
2015.
[6] I. A. S. Muhammad Hasan, Dwita Aryadina Rachmawati, "Hubungan Penggunaan
High heels Terhadap Intensitas Nyeri Daerah Calcaneus dan Perubahan Range of
Motion pada Ankle " Journal of Agromedicine and Medical Sciences, vol. 6, 2020.
[7] E. N. Yelva Febriani, "Pengaruh Lama Berdiri, Tinggi Hak Sepatu dan Postur Kaki
Terhadap Keseimbangan Berjalan pada Pemakai High Heels Sales Promotion
Girls," J-HESTECH, vol. 4, pp. 129-142, 2021.
[8] E. A. S. Arif Pristianto, "Efektifitas Dosis Pemberian Myofascial Release Terhadap
Fleksibilitas Otot," Jurnal Kesehatan, vol. 14, no. 2, pp. 126-131, 2021.
[9] F. H. Mutaraningsih, "Hubungan Antara Program Massage Otot Mata Dengan
Fungsi Visual Anak Autis Di PLA Sragen," S1, Program Studi Fisioterapi,
Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta, eprints UMS, 2021.
[10] S. P. N. Sakti, "Pengaruh Massage Terhadap Pengurangan Nyeri Osteoartritis
Lutut : Sebuah Critical Review " S1, Program Studi Fisioterapi, Universitas
Muhammadiyah Surakarta, Eprint UMS, 2021.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2023 Bahertha Rachmatika, Adnan Faris Naufal, Salma Muazarroh
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
