Analisis Pengaruh Existencial Authenticity, Experienced Involvement dan Futures Initiative terhadap Loyalitas Destinasi Eduwisata (Studi Kasus Eduwisata Keraton Kasunanan Surakarta)

Authors

  • Dicky Suryoko Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta
  • Aflit Nuryulia Praswati Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Keywords:

Pariwisata, eduwisata, pengalaman wisata, loyalitas detinasi, loyalitas konsumen

Abstract

Wisata kini menjadi salah satu bentuk kebutuhan yang harus terpenuhi sebagai bentuk hiburan dan pengalihan rutinitas, namun dalam penelitian terdahulu hanya fokus terhadap pola konsumsi secara universal dan tidak diulas secara mendetail tentang keuntungan dari perjalanan wisata. Jika dipahami lebih mendalam konsep wisata dapat dikembangkan menjadi sebuah bentuk pembelajaran serta pencarian pengetahuan baru serta bentuk interaksi sosial. Nilai tersebut dapat menjadi daya tarik dari destinasi wisata dan dampak jangka panjangnya dapat meningkatkan loyalitas wisatawan. Sehingga dalam penelitian ini mencoba mendalami bentuk keuntungan yang didapatkan wisatawan terhadap destinasi dengan tema pendidikan dengan menguji pengaruh Existencial Authenticity, Experienced Involvement Dan Futures Initiative Terhadap Loyalitas Destinasi Eduwisata di Keraton Kasunanan Surakarta . Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data primer dan pemilihan sampel pada penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan non probability sampling dengan teknik purposive sampling. Sampel yang digunakan 100 responden. Metode analisis data pada penelitian ini antara lain uji validitas, uji reliabilitas, uji asumsi klasik, uji regresi linier berganda, uji hipotesis. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa (1) eksistencial authenticity tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap loyalitas destinasi (2) experienced involvement berpengaruh signifikan terhadap loyalitas destinasi (3) futures initiative berpengaruh signifikan terhadap loyalitas destinasi (4) loyalitas yang terbangun dalam sektor pariwisata lebih cenderung pada ulasan positif dan komitmen akan kepedulian pada destinasi eduwisata.

References

[1] Liburd JJ, Mihali? T, Guia J. Values in tourism higher education: The European master in tourism management. J Hosp Leis Sport Tour Educ. 2018;22(September):100–4.
[2] Velempini K, Martin B. Place-based education as a framework for tourism education in secondary schools: A case study from the Okavango Delta in Southern Africa. J Hosp Leis Sport Tour Educ [Internet]. 2019;25(April):100197. Available from: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhlste.2019.100197
[3] Wang D, Niu Y, Lu L, Qian J. Tourism spatial organization of historical streets - A postmodern perspective: The examples of Pingjiang Road and Shantang Street, Suzhou, China. Tour Manag [Internet]. 2015;48:370–85. Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2014.12.007
[4] Lv X, Li C (Spring), McCabe S. Expanding theory of tourists’ destination loyalty: The role of sensory impressions. Tour Manag [Internet]. 2020;77(September 2019):104026. Available from: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2019.104026
[5] Addis M, Podestà S. Long life to marketing research: A postmodern view. Eur J Mark. 2005;39(3–4 SPEC. ISS.):386–412.
[6] Amine LS, Alexander Smith J. Challenges to Modern Consumer Segmentation in a Changing World: The Need for a Second Step. Vol. 17, Multinational Business Review. 2009. 71-100 p.
[7] Taylor AR. Postmodernist and consumerist influences on information consumption. Kybernetes. 2014;43(6):924–34.
[8] Zatori A, Smith MK, Puczko L. Experience-involvement, memorability and authenticity: The service provider’s effect on tourist experience. Tour Manag [Internet]. 2018;67:111–26. Available from: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2017.12.013
[9] Yi X, Fu X, Yu L, Jiang L. Authenticity and loyalty at heritage sites?: The moderation effect of postmodern authenticity. Tour Manag [Internet]. 2018;67:411–24. Available from: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2018.01.013
[10] Torabian P, Arai SM. Tourist perceptions of souvenir authenticity: an exploration of selective tourist blogs. Curr Issues Tour. 2016;19(7):697–712.
[11] Alrawadieh Z, Alrawadieh Z, Kozak M. Exploring the impact of tourist harassment on destination image, tourist expenditure, and destination loyalty. Tour Manag [Internet]. 2019;73(June 2018):13–20. Available from: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2019.01.015
[12] Moore SA, Rodger K, Taplin RH. Developing a better understanding of the complexities of visitor loyalty to Karijini National Park, Western Australia. Tour Manag [Internet]. 2017;62:20–8. Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2017.03.012
[13] Wu TC, Lin YE, Wall G, Xie PF. A spectrum of indigenous tourism experiences as revealed through means-end chain analysis. Tour Manag. 2020;76(February 2019).
[14] Zhang Y, Xiong Y. Interdisciplinary understanding of place in tourism education: An approach of participatory learning in China. J Hosp Tour Manag [Internet]. 2017;30:47–54. Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jhtm.2017.01.003
[15] Sándorová Z, Repá?ová T, Palen?íková Z, Beták N. Design thinking - A revolutionary new approach in tourism education? J Hosp Leis Sport Tour Educ [Internet]. 2020;26(December 2019):100238. Available from: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhlste.2019.100238
[16] Park E, Choi BK, Lee TJ. The role and dimensions of authenticity in heritage tourism. Tour Manag [Internet]. 2019;74(March):99–109. Available from: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2019.03.001
[17] Almeida-Santana A, Moreno-Gil S. Understanding tourism loyalty: Horizontal vs. destination loyalty. Tour Manag [Internet]. 2018;65:245–55. Available from: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2017.10.011
[18] Battour M, Ismail MN. Halal tourism: Concepts, practises, challenges and future. Tour Manag Perspect [Internet]. 2016;19:150–4. Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tmp.2015.12.008

Downloads

Published

2020-12-15

How to Cite

Suryoko, D., & Praswati, A. N. (2020). Analisis Pengaruh Existencial Authenticity, Experienced Involvement dan Futures Initiative terhadap Loyalitas Destinasi Eduwisata (Studi Kasus Eduwisata Keraton Kasunanan Surakarta). Prosiding University Research Colloquium, 90–100. Retrieved from https://repository.urecol.org/index.php/proceeding/article/view/1130